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貧富與垃圾引發的社會問題

  • 商品型號:HDW195
  • 規格:1 片DVD,英語發音中文字幕
  • 分類:▲電影式紀錄片
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片名:貧富與垃圾引發的社會問題
           The Rich, the Poor and the Trash

垃圾是我們時代的象徵。我們產生的廢物量及我們處理它的方式充分說明了我們的消費模式和繁榮程度 - 及社會不平等的程度。什麼比垃圾更能說明不平等?富人比窮人消費更多,產生更多的浪費。但有些人扔掉,有些人卻需要它生存。 Godwin Ochieng住在肯尼亞內羅畢貧困郊區丹多拉,那裡是非洲最大的垃圾場之一,他花了很多時間來整理無數堆垃圾,這些垃圾是從城市較富裕的地區帶來,希望能從中找到可賣的東西:對他而言,垃圾山是一條生命線。與此同時,皮埃爾·西蒙斯(Pierre Simmons)住在世界上最富裕、最昂貴的城市之一,他在紐約街頭整理可以出售給回收公司的罐頭。這兩個人都生活在貧富差距巨大的國家,但美國和肯尼亞之間的經濟和社會差距也很大。經濟學家Lucas Chancel和Kate Raworth警告國家和國際層面巨大失衡的後果,他們認為,這對我們整個價值體系及對民主和經濟的理解構成了巨大的危險。
 
Trash is a symbol of our times. The amount we generate and the way we deal with it speak volumes about our consumption patterns and level of prosperity - and also about social inequality. What is more telling about inequality than trash? The rich consume much more than the poor and produce much more waste. But what some people throw away, others need to survive. Godwin Ochieng lives in Dandora, a poor suburb of Nairobi, Kenya, where one of the largest dumpsites in Africa is located. He spends his days combing through endless piles of garbage, brought in by the truckload from the city’s wealthier districts, in the hope of finding something to sell: for him, the mountain of trash is a lifeline. Meanwhile, halfway around the globe in one of the world’s richest and most expensive cities, Pierre Simmons combs the streets of New York for cans he can sell to recycling companies. Both men live in countries where the gap between rich and poor is vast. But the economic and social disparities between the US and Kenya are also huge. Economists Lucas Chancel and Kate Raworth warn against the consequences of huge imbalances at both the national and international levels. They argue that they poses a great danger to our entire system of values, to our understanding of democracy and to our economy.
 
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